Standard library header <stdexcept>
From cppreference.com
                    
                                        
                    
                    
                                                            
                    This header is part of the error handling library.
 Classes | |
|   exception class to indicate violations of logical preconditions or class invariants  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report invalid arguments  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report domain errors  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report attempts to exceed maximum allowed size  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report arguments outside of expected range  (class)  | |
|   exception class to indicate conditions only detectable at run time  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report range errors in internal computations  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report arithmetic overflows  (class)  | |
|   exception class to report arithmetic underflows  (class)  | |
Synopsis
namespace std { class logic_error; class domain_error; class invalid_argument; class length_error; class out_of_range; class runtime_error; class range_error; class overflow_error; class underflow_error; }
Class std::logic_error
namespace std { class logic_error : public exception { public: explicit logic_error(const string& what_arg); explicit logic_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::domain_error
namespace std { class domain_error : public logic_error { public: explicit domain_error(const string& what_arg); explicit domain_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::invalid_argument
namespace std { class invalid_argument : public logic_error { public: explicit invalid_argument(const string& what_arg); explicit invalid_argument(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::length_error
namespace std { class length_error : public logic_error { public: explicit length_error(const string& what_arg); explicit length_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::out_of_range
namespace std { class out_of_range : public logic_error { public: explicit out_of_range(const string& what_arg); explicit out_of_range(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::runtime_error
namespace std { class runtime_error : public exception { public: explicit runtime_error(const string& what_arg); explicit runtime_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::range_error
namespace std { class range_error : public runtime_error { public: explicit range_error(const string& what_arg); explicit range_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::overflow_error
namespace std { class overflow_error : public runtime_error { public: explicit overflow_error(const string& what_arg); explicit overflow_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
Class std::underflow_error
namespace std { class underflow_error : public runtime_error { public: explicit underflow_error(const string& what_arg); explicit underflow_error(const char* what_arg); }; }
See also
|   base class for exceptions thrown by the standard library components  (class)  |